Dametria Codrington noticed pretty quickly last school year that her son Stephen was just sitting in front of a blank computer screen for a large chunk of his day.
He would always say, Im not in class. Im like, Why are you just sitting there? Why I dont hear nobody? It was always the teacher for his special service class wasnt in.
This went on for almost a year -- despite her begging the Bridgeport school district to find a special education teacher for her then-eighth grader, who has ADHD and a learning disability.
If I didnt see what was going on while he was learning remote, I would have probably never known, never seen any of it, she said.
When his school reopened, They just put him in the back of the class while this other class was doing their work with their teachers, Codrington said. He wasnt on those kids math levels. ... He probably dont want to make it seem like, Im dumb. So it bothers me that he had to feel that way. Hes in high school learning multiplication.
While remote learning opened Codringtons eyes to what was going on with her 14-year-old sons education, staff shortages have perplexed high-poverty districts throughout 窪蹋勛圖厙 for years. Thats because districts like Bridgeport struggle to keep their teachers from leaving for suburban districts, where the pay is often higher and class sizes smaller.
Were in a critical time here in 窪蹋勛圖厙, said Bridgeport Superintendent Michael Testani. Teacher shortages and being able to fill teacher vacancies are becoming in a crisis mode. We make every effort, but we are unable to compete financially with other districts.
Almost a month into this school year, Bridgeport still has 16 special education teaching positions it needs to fill. Statewide, between 95 and 250 teaching positions go unfilled each year. are in high-poverty districts.
An of state data by 窪蹋勛圖厙 shows that while the number of children with disabilities has increased significantly over the last 10 school years, staffing in high-poverty districts has not kept pace.
If we dont enact some sort of legislation specifically to pay teachers, this is going to be detrimental, said Testani. Were going to find that were not going to be able to fill positions more and more as the years go on. And kids are going to have a revolving door of substitute teachers, which to me is criminal.
The state is well aware of the problem.
The impact this shortage is having on students in one of those high-poverty districts is outlined in the state Department of Educations recent into Bridgeport that found shortfalls in special education staffing in more than half the schools. The departments investigation was brought on by a group of parents who filed a complaint against the district.
Kathryn Meyer, an attorney with the Center for Childrens Advocacy who filed the systemic with 窪蹋勛圖厙 Legal Services, said that even for children who do have a teacher the caseloads are not manageable.
To say that person is covering is just, its just false. Theres just no way, Meyer said. And theyll tell you that. Theyre like, I cant even keep up with my own caseload.
In the wake of the states investigation, Bridgeport has been ordered to meet with every parent whose child didnt have a special education teacher last school year to determine if that student needs a tutor, after-school programs or other supports to make up for the lost instruction.
The issue has been going on for years. A commissioned by the education department in 2019 titled The State of the 窪蹋勛圖厙 Teacher Workforce outlined how wealthier towns hired much more special education staff as the number of students with disabilities increased. For example, wealthy districts hired a new special education teacher for every 14 additional special education students enrolled, compared to a new teacher for 49 students in poor districts.
This is the that the state has found systemic problems standing in the way of special-need students in Bridgeport getting what they require for them to make progress in school.
Codringtons son is proud of his mom for speaking up.
He thinks its cool what we have done, and he loves his math tutor. I wish we could have Randy forever, she said. Hes so excited to show me the work that hes completed. I look at it, Im like, You didnt do this. You know, Im messing with him. Hes like, yes. I tell him, You go, boy, and we fist-bump. And hes just so excited to show me things he learned.
Stephen now has a special education teacher, too. His mom hopes that doesnt change.
The state Department of Education was not available this week to be interviewed or respond to questions about staffing challenges in high-poverty districts or its investigation into Bridgeport.